What Puts the Thrill in Thriller?

The Kill Zone is delighted to welcome Alexandra Sokoloff to the blog today. As a screenwriter, Alexandra has sold original mystery and thriller scripts and written novel adaptations for numerous Hollywood studios. Her debut ghost story, THE HARROWING, was nominated for both a Bram Stoker award and Anthony award for Best First Novel. Her second supernatural thriller, THE PRICE, was called “some of the most original and freshly unnerving work in the genre” by the New York Times Book Review, and her short story, “The Edge of Seventeen” is currently nominated for a Thriller award for best short story. Her third spooky thriller, THE UNSEEN, is out now, and is based on real-life experiments conducted at the parapsychology lab on the Duke University campus. She is currently working on a fourth supernatural thriller for St. Martin’s Press and a paranormal thriller for Harlequin Nocturne, and is writing a book on SCREENWRITING TRICKS FOR AUTHORS, based on her popular workshop and blog.

By Alexandra Sokoloff (http://alexandrasokoloff.com)

I’m sure every one of us here has ended up on or attended that particular panel by now, also variously called Thrill Me!, You Kill Me, How to Write Suspense, How to Write a Million Dollar Thriller… (and if you’ve got that last one figured out, would you let me know?).

On my Screenwriting Tricks for Authors blog http://thedarksalon.blogspot.com/ I talk a lot about specific techniques for creating suspense. But the bottom line to me is always – different things thrill different people. In people, in bed, in life, and in books. So the core issue, and something I never get tired of talking about with thriller writers and readers, is – what does it for YOU?

Because there are all kinds of literary thrills. Many thrillers are based on action and adrenaline – the experience the author wants to create and that the reader wants to experience is that roller-coaster feeling. I myself am not big on that kind of thrill. I love a good adrenaline rush in a book (in fact I pretty much require them, repeatedly). But pure action scenes mostly bore me senseless, and big guns and machines and explosions and car chases make my eyes glaze over. Nuclear threat? Not my cup of tea. Spies? I’ll pass. Assassins? Uh-uh. Terrorists?… Can I go now?

I’m not even really that fond of serial killers (God, I hate it when things like that come out of my mouth. Or hands. Occupational hazard…) unless we’re talking archetypally mythic serial killers like the ones in pre-HANNIBAL Thomas Harris, and in Mo Hayder’s darker than dark thrillers.
What I’m looking for in a book is the sensual – okay, sexual – thrill of going into the unknown. How it feels to know that there’s something there in the dark with you that’s not necessarily rational, and not necessarily human. It’s a slower, more erotic, and I’d also say more feminine kind of thrill – that you find in THE TURN OF THE SCREW and THE HAUNTING OF HILL HOUSE and THE SHINING. So although I can learn some techniques from spy thrillers or giant actioners, studying that kind of book or movie for what I want to do is probably not going to get me where I want to go.

There’s also the classic mystery thrill of having to figure a puzzle out. Now that’s a thrill I can get behind. There’s a great pleasure in using your mind to unlock a particularly well-crafted puzzle. I love to add that element to my stories, so that even though the characters are dealing with the unknown, there is still a logical way to figure the mystery out.

But conversely, and this is one of my own more peculiar quirks – I also love the feeling of being slowly taken over by complete madness.

One of my very early discoveries as a voracious young reader was Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s terrifying short story, “The Yellow Wallpaper”, one of the greatest feminist horror stories ever written, in which a new young mother is confined to her bedroom by her physician husband and is not allowed to write because it would stress her. Instead she goes horribly and inexorably out of her mind.

Now, why the vicarious experience of going mad should be such a particular pleasure to me, I can’t tell you – clearly something to do with spending my formative years in Berkeley. Or, you know, all those Grateful Dead concerts. Or those San Francisco clubs where we…
Well, all right, never mind that.
But I have come to terms with the fact that madness is an experience I crave, and I’ve made a careful study of how authors I love (Shirley Jackson, Daphne Du Maurier, Stephen King, Edgar Allen Poe, Anne Rice, the Brontes) create that effect.

Another thing I know about myself, vis a vis the supernatural, is that I need to believe that it could really happen that way. So I’m a real sucker for the slow, atmospheric, psychological build, and I research obsessively to see what people who claim to have experienced the supernatural actually experienced, and I look for the patterns in the stories: what are the common elements? What has the ring of truth?

This was especially important to me while I was writing my new thriller, THE UNSEEN http://alexandrasokoloff.com/unseen.html, because it’s a poltergeist story, and unlike with ghosts, there isn’t that much consensus about what a poltergeist really is. It’s a maddeningly elusive phenomenon.

But I love poltergeists! Just the word is thrilling to me. So I created a poltergeist which might be any or all of the things that researchers have postulated that poltergeists are: a psycho-sexual projection, a haunting, some extra-dimensional being, or very human fraud. Creating a story that explored all of those possibilities meant I got to structure in that mystery kind of thrill that I love – only the question was not only “Whodunit?” but also “Whatdunit?”

And that’s always the best for me – that mix of mystery, madness, and the unknown.
So, all you thrilling people – what kinds of thrills do it for you? What are your early influences that will give us an idea of just what twisted kicks you’re looking for in a book?
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Coming up on our Kill Zone Guest Sundays, watch for blogs from Sandra Brown, Steve Berry, Robert Liparulo, Thomas B. Sawyer, Paul Kemprecos, Linda Fairstein, and more.

13 thoughts on “What Puts the Thrill in Thriller?

  1. Thanks for stopping by TKZ, Alex. Your topic is one that will never go out of style. We all love to be thrilled. Personally, I like the unexpected. I enjoy writers that let me think I’ve figured it out only to be thrown a curve. And when I go back and check, all the clues were there in plain sight. I also get a thrill from cliffhanger endings, the ones that shoot just enough adrenalin into my veins to keep me going one more chapter, then one more . . . Suddenly, the book has ended leaving me wanting more.

    As far as early thrills, I got mine from Ray Bradbury, Edgar Rice Burroughs, Clifford D. Simak, and Ian Flemming.

  2. Gosh, Joe, I’m a huge fan of Bradbury, Burroughs and Fleming – but I’ve never even heard of Simak. If you put him in that company I need to investigate right away.

    So you’re into the big twist! That IS a classic thriller style. When it works, it’s just delicious.

  3. Like Joe, I enjoy plot twists. Things that thrilled me early on were short stories like “The Necklace,” “The Lottery,” “Tell-Tale Heart,” and “The Last Leaf.” I’m also an Agatha Christie fan and was thrilled the first time I read “Murder of Roger Ackroid,” “Murder on the Orient Express,” and “And Then There Were None.”

    Great topic!
    Elizabeth
    Mystery Writing is Murder

  4. Good topic, Alex. You listed a lot of the authors whose work I’ve always enjoyed. There are two particular however who’ve been HUGE influences on my writing style.

    I know I’ve mentioned him before, but Ira Levin is probably one of the biggest influences in my writing. Mainly because here’s someone who wrote a little bit of everything. I would say three of my favorite stories from him are Deathtrap, Rosemary’s Baby, and Sliver (though the movie wasn’t too great). And the best thing is that each of these stories touched on a different type of thrill, as you put it.

    Another writer I like is Rod Serling. The great thing about his stories is that not only were they entertaining (though not EVERY single one could be considered thrilling) they also made you think.

  5. I’m with you on those Christie stories, Elizabeth. Christie is always classified as mystery but those three you name vault over into thriller territory if you ask me, and it’s precisely because of those twists!

    But OMG – “The Necklace” – is simply traumatizing. For me! That story has haunted me for all my life. Just unbearable, really.

  6. You know I’m right there for anything of Ira Levin’s, RJ. For anyone into mindblowing twists his KISS BEFORE DYING is a must-read.

    Serling is a great example, too, thanks! Thought-provoking thrillers will do it for me every time.

  7. When I was younger, I was mostly an SF boy — Clarke, Heinlein, Zelazny, Bradbury (and, yes, Joe, absolutely Simak). Then I discovered two writers who started to change my reading completely. One was Eric Ambler, whose A COFFIN FOR DIMITRIOS and JOURNEY INTO FEAR I still consider two of the best suspense novels ever written. The other was the early Dick Francis. The grit and excitement of novels like NERVE and FOR KICKS blew me away. From then on, my reading swerved more and more to thrillers and mystery, and I’ve never looked back.

  8. I love this – I’m getting a great TBR list out of today.

    Dick Francis is great. But I’m ashamed to say I’ve never read Eric Ambler, even though I’ve heard others rave about A COFFIN FOR DIMITRIOS and JOURNEY INTO FEAR.

    Thanks, Neil! And I’m not a bit surprised that you started out as a SF boy, that makes total sense!

  9. Thanks Alex – I now have some definite adds to the TBR pile though I admit to being a bit of a thrill coward:)

  10. Interesting to know what thrills whom. Personally I am a realist, in as much as the stories I like to read have to have a degree of plausibility. That being said, I have tended to gravitate to the likes of Forsythe, Follett, Pressfield, Cornwell, Daniel Silva, etc. In other words books that really could happen, or provide an explanation for something that did happen. Give me spies, assassins, Vikings, Spartans or Mongolian Cavalry, and a girl to save or get saved by…and I’m in. But no robots, or overly technical stuff..keep it real.

    My non-preference of horror based thrillers can be traced to two events in my life.

    1: At age 12 twelve I stayed up late at night to watch Fritz the Night Owl’s Chiller Theater. All alone, dark, creepy house…and Bela Lugosi came on the screen as Dracula in crackly black and white and scared the willies outa me. Slept with the light on for a month after that.

    2: Age 32, stayed up late at night to watch Denzel Washington get demon possessed in Fallen. All alone, in the dark, 40 miles out of town and cat mews outside my window at the wrong time. Willies scared far away again…slept with a gun loaded with garlic laced silver bullets painted with crosses for six months after that.

    On the other hand, Dirk Gently’s Holistic Detective Agency really made my day about that same time in my 30’s.

    At any rate, to each his own.

  11. Thanks, Michelle!

    And Clare, I’m so disappointed – you’re a thrill coward? We’re going to have to toughen you up. Bungee jumping at Bouchercon, perhaps…. heh heh heh….

  12. Basil, on the late-night film creepfest front, for me it was THE BLOB. Screaming nightmares for weeks.

    And it’s so campy when you watch it as an adult!

    FALLEN didn’t do much for me but I didn’t see THE EXORCIST until I was 26. Some things I know I’m not ready for.

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