First Page Critique – A New Day to Tell a Lie

by Debbie Burke

@burke_writer

Here’s a first page from another Brave Author with the intriguing title: A New Day to Tell a Lie. Please read and we’ll discuss.

 

September 11, 2001, at 7:20 AM, was a pivotal moment in history. Nineteen men boarded Flights 11, 175, 77, and 93, setting in motion a series of events that would change the world and the people in it forever.

Roman Stark strolls through the beautiful, original brass and glass doors of 890 Park Avenue, located in the elegant Upper East Side. As he steps into the bright morning of a New York City day, he feels the city’s vibrant energy wrap around him, reminding him of that hopeful saying, ‘If you can make it here, you can make it anywhere’—a comforting thought he really needs today.

As he enjoys the morning sun, his thoughts drift back to that surprising moment a month ago when Elle slapped him. Their relationship, much like others he’s experienced, is a complicated blend of surprises and discoveries. He saw a side of her he had never encountered before, and he now grasped what her father alluded to when he suggested that a certain kind of ‘crazy’ was part of her mother’s lineage.

Roman made a significant life-altering change by leaving the beautiful home he once shared with his wife in Upper Montclair, New Jersey. He moved to a spacious six-bedroom co-op owned by his uncle, located just 18 miles away in ‘the city.’ Uncle Elliot’s tall and charming nephew always radiated confidence and charm during his visits, and he had been his uncle’s sole guest for several years. Imagine them enjoying brandy by the warm fire in the study, with Roman attentively listening to his uncle’s lengthy tales following delightful late-night dinners. His commitment and patience truly paid off as he received the keys to the apartment, along with an unused parking space in the garage. Most importantly, he accomplished his primary objective: obtaining a substantial amount to launch his exciting new venture, Stark Air.

When his uncle passed away, it turned out that no one in the private, ultra-secure building could quite remember what the mysterious Elliot Draper looked like. As a result, assuming his identity became rather straightforward. During the reading of Uncle Elliot’s will, he made it clear that his nephew was to repay every single penny to his estate. It was an intriguing twist for those who ever borrowed from him, as he delighted in ‘surprising’ them with unexpected conditions and interest in his seemingly generous gifts. In a surprising turn of events, an 87-year-old man cleverly outsmarted him, adding this latest disappointment to the long list of emotional and financial challenges that Roman already had to face.

~~~

Brave Author, the title caught my interest right away. It promises intrigue, deception, and secrets to be revealed, exactly the effect a title should have on a potential reader. Good job.

The first paragraph of detailed description of 9/11 is evidently intended to foreshadow what’s coming in the book but it didn’t work as written. Too many specifics were distracting, like the exact time and flight numbers. Additionally, the last sentence is a general statement that most people are well aware of so it doesn’t need to be spelled out.

One other problem is the lack of transition into the story. There is no hint of why 9/11 connects to a man walking out of an opulent NYC building into the sunshine.

Depending on how closely 9/11 relates to the story, here’s an alternative suggestion: Delete the first paragraph and instead maybe start with something along these lines:

On the sunny morning of September 10, 2001, Roman Stark strolls through the doors of….

That could establish a date that readers understand—the last day of normalcy before the catastrophic attack. But that may not be relevant to your story.

 

The initial paragraph introduces the main character and is told from his point of view (POV). It establishes location, weather, a possible theme, and ends with a good teaser “—a comforting thought he really needs today.” So far so good.

Then the rest of the page turns into a confusing backstory dump describing a disjointed string of events that jump back and forth in time.

A sunny NYC morning with musings about broken relationships, including a provocative statement by an apparent former father-in-law.

Then Roman’s life-changing move out of a home and marriage into a spacious apartment his uncle owns, then a point-of-view break where the narrator describes Roman, then a jump several years farther back in time, then another intrusion by the narrator who directly addresses the reader: “Imagine them enjoying brandy by the warm fire in the study, with Roman attentively listening to his uncle’s lengthy tales following delightful late-night dinners.”

Finally, a hint that Roman has charmed and probably conned the uncle into giving him the apartment, a parking space, and apparently seed money to launch Stark Air.

I may be really stretching here but does his airline business somehow relate to 9/11?

Roman’s goals are achieved but, at this point, it isn’t clear if Roman has apartment keys and is living there while the uncle is still alive.

Another jump back in time to when the uncle dies.

I’m further confused about when Roman actually moves in and when he assumes his uncle’s identity. Since the neighbors haven’t seen the uncle in years, that’s a cool development that makes the reader curious. But needs to be explained more clearly.

But then there’s another time jump to the reading of the uncle’s will that contains a big surprise for Roman. He’s supposed to pay back what appeared to be his inheritance. Apparently in the past (another time jump) the uncle had a pattern of giving gifts to other people but then surprising them by expecting repayment.

Now I’m totally confused. Was the apartment a gift before the uncle’s death? Was Roman posing as the uncle while the uncle was still alive? Or after death when the estate is being settled? Does the impersonation happen because Roman learns about unexpected debt from the will? Who’s the beneficiary of the estate?

If Roman is passing himself off as the uncle after the reading of the will, isn’t the actual beneficiary going to catch on pretty fast?

Notice the italics of apparent and appeared numerous times. That’s because I had to draw conclusions from events and actions that weren’t clearly connected.

Brave Author, the concept has a lot of promise. The main character appears to be a sleazy opportunist with unrealistic dreams who’s stunned when he must repay what he believed was a gift. And he’s impersonating a dead man. The situation is rich with potential complications.

But the confusing explanation of events during his morning walk indicates a serious problem with where the story starts.

There’s also inconsistency in the style. Sometimes it’s present tense, sometimes past. Sometimes the POV appears to be Roman’s. Other times there’s authorial intrusion. His disjointed thoughts swing from hopeful elation to irrelevant philosophizing to satisfaction with his own cunning to shock that his 87-year-old uncle outfoxed him to realization of his personal and financial problems. All this happens while he’s cheerfully strolling in the sunshine, deluding himself into thinking he can be a success in NYC.

Try taking a step back and ask yourself two questions:

WHAT info does the reader need to know?

WHEN do they need to know it?

Does the reader need a detailed description of 9/11 at the very beginning? Probably not.

Does the reader need to know Roman has problems and needs to give himself a pep talk? Yes.

How about that his wife slapped him a month ago? Probably yes since that caused him to move out of their home.

His musings of other past relationships that apparently failed, as well as the comments by his (presumably former) father-in-law about the mother’s “craziness” passed down to the daughter? Not needed at this point.

Does the reader need to know he moved into his uncle’s luxury apartment? Yes.

Big unanswered question: is the uncle alive or dead at this point?

Specific descriptive details about Roman’s former home? Not needed now.

The relationship with the wealthy but socially isolated uncle and his age (87)? Definitely needed.

The apparent grooming Roman does over several years to ingratiate himself with the uncle? Definitely, but delete the “Imagine” authorial intrusion. Save details like cozy fire and late dinners for later.

Roman’s goals to inherit a luxury apartment and seed money to start Stark Air? Definitely needed.

The apparent achievement of those goals? Yes.

The nasty surprise that the uncle’s “gifts” are in fact loans? Oh yes!

What about the backstory that uncle has apparently misled other people with “gifts” that have strings attached? Probably not now but necessary later.

Several other big questions that need to be answered: How did the uncle die? Natural causes? If he died at home, presumably neighbors who hadn’t seen him in years would have noticed his body being removed. If so, how does Roman pull off the impersonation?

The impersonation of the uncle? Absolutely needed but clarify the timeline. Does this happen before or after Roman learns he’s in debt?

After answering the questions, clarifying the timeline, and deleting unnecessary clutter, where should the story start?

Unless Roman is about to walk into the 9/11 explosions, I don’t think a sunny stroll while musing about the past is a good beginning.

One alternative idea: What if you introduce Roman by summarizing the past few years that he’s spent grooming his wealthy, socially isolated, 87-year-old Uncle Elliot? Roman’s goals are to inherit the luxury NYC apartment and obtain funds for his dream of starting the Stark Air business. When Uncle Elliot dies, Roman is feeling confident about his future as he’s sitting in the attorney’s office for the reading of the will.

Then the attorney drops the bomb. What Roman believed was his inheritance are actually loans that need to be repaid. And that someone else is the beneficiary of the estate. Or there are other daunting conditions Roman must meet to become the beneficiary. Or whatever other complications you can think of to turn his dreams into disaster.

How can he solve the immediate problem?

He decides to impersonate his uncle and live in the apartment. Meanwhile, though, he must figure out a plan to start a new day to tell a lie.

Thanks for submitting this page, Brave Author. With some clarification and rearrangement, you should have a compelling novel of intrigue.

~~~

TKZers, do you have suggestions for the Brave Author? Please share in the comments.

~~~

 

 

The Villain’s Journey – How to Create Villains Readers Love to Hate by Debbie Burke will be published July 13, 2025.

Preorder now at this link.

This entry was posted in first page, first page critique, Writing by Debbie Burke. Bookmark the permalink.

About Debbie Burke

Debbie writes the Tawny Lindholm series, Montana thrillers infused with psychological suspense. Her books have won the Kindle Scout contest, the Zebulon Award, and were finalists for the Eric Hoffer Book Award and BestThrillers.com. Her articles received journalism awards in international publications. She is a founding member of Authors of the Flathead and helps to plan the annual Flathead River Writers Conference in Kalispell, Montana. Her greatest joy is mentoring young writers. http://www.debbieburkewriter.com

10 thoughts on “First Page Critique – A New Day to Tell a Lie

  1. I didn’t think I would be first up today. I guess insomnia has some advantages.

    BA, to be short, this is a hot mess. I didn’t care and had difficulty following the changes in POV and tense.

    Part of my issues are that I remember 9/11 all too well. Friends who were in Manhattan that day. The truly global efforts to help one another. An old friend grabbed his uniform and flew down the highway to is Reserve Duty Station. He was pulled over and when the State Police Officer saw the uniform, escorted him the state line at 80 mph. Your introductory paragraph could of led your story anywhere. It went nowhere.

    Debbie made some solid suggestions. Take them to heart. There are several interesting stories here. Make one shine.

    • Good morning, early bird Alan.

      As you say, several story lines sound interesting but are tangled up. None is developed enough for the reader to become invested. But the situation shows promise if approached differently.

  2. Like Debbie, love the title. And the story definitely has promise. But…

    Roman Stark strolls… is where I got lost. That entire 2nd paragraph is the author (or some unknown) watching Roman stroll, plus reading his mind. And that’s not the only place where I noted author intrusion.

    The switching back and forth between points of view and time frames gave me whiplash.

    I couldn’t figure out if Elle was his wife, or a girlfriend who slapped him after he and his wife separated.

    And if he visited his uncle frequently, spent time with him, how could he pull off an impersonation? Even though the neighbors didn’t see the uncle much, they must’ve seen Roman coming and going.

    The part that really got my attention was Roman finding out he had no inheritance, just a massive debt to pay back. What a shocker that’d be! That plot point might be the place to start, IMHO.

    BA, you’ve got the start of a potentially great story. Once the kinks are worked out…

    • Deb, “whiplash” is a good way to describe this page.

      I also wondered about Elle b/c, as you mention, it isn’t clear if she’s his wife or girlfriend. In several places BA assumes the reader has knowledge that isn’t actually shown on the page. That’s always a problem for writers cuz we’re too close to our own work to see the obvious.

  3. I agree with the comments, way too much exposition and not much about the current situation. I like your opening sentence. I think the paragraphs that follow should let us know the feeing of dread the character is feeling. As if Roman is sensing that something is wrong.. Maybe with his own life. Then 9/11 could be a mirror to his own problems. Just sayin’.

    • Brian, good suggestion about foreboding if it’s followed up shortly with the 9/11 attacks. Thanks for adding to the discussion.

  4. I’m late to the party today but here are my thoughts:

    “September 11, 2001, at 7:20 AM, was a pivotal moment in history. Nineteen men boarded Flights 11, 175, 77, and 93, setting in motion a series of events that would change the world and the people in it forever.”

    If the opening scene is literally occurring on 9/11, I think using a standard header of “September 11, 2001” rather than the whole 9/11 blurb above is much more intriguing because automatically the reader will tense up, recognizing the significance of that day & begin to wonder how this story is going to tie into it.

    “Roman Stark strolls…”
    I confess, present tense drives me crazy, but that’s just me.

    “As he enjoys the morning sun, his thoughts drift back to that surprising moment a month ago when Elle slapped him. Their relationship, much like others he’s experienced, is a complicated blend of surprises and discoveries. He saw a side of her he had never encountered before, and he now grasped what her father alluded to when he suggested that a certain kind of ‘crazy’ was part of her mother’s lineage.”

    In the above paragraph, going from ‘enjoying the morning sun’ to the encounter of being slapped makes this character seem like a cold analytical fish. No genuine care for Elle. If that was your intention, you nailed it & we get a strong impression of the character. But if he is meant to have a modicum of care or interest in this relationship, then the above doesn’t quite work. Also, if he’s that cold and calculating, I’m not sure how much of a draw that is to entice a reader to read further. If he’s that’s cold, he’s not exactly a character you want to root for.

    This line: “Uncle Elliot’s tall and charming nephew always radiated confidence and charm during his visits” confused me. Until I was reading some of the comments to this post, I didn’t realize you were talking about the narrator—I thought it was someone else being referred to.

    I was confused as to why people would so easily forget Elliot Draper. If he was that well-to-do, surely he would be well known, whether for good or ill.

    I can sense that you have a big idea to develop into this story, and I know from experience that sometimes when you have big story ideas, when you’re starting to sketch them out, it can become a confused jumble. I realize present tense is a matter of style choice, and I may be alone in this, but present tense is a turnoff for me as a reader. I kept mentally correcting to past tense as I read. That combined with the confusion of some of the paragraphs made it hard to follow.

    With revision I think it can be a strong concept and story. Thanks for submitting!

    • Thanks for your impressions, Brenda. I agree that if the story immediately goes into 9/11, the date alone makes the reader tense up.

      You bring up an Important point about Roman’s character. If he isn’t likable or appealing, he needs to be fascinating and interesting enough to give the reader a reason to turn the page.

  5. This piece is a strange mixture of competent wordsmithing and something else, I’m not sure what. Creative inexperience? Or is this AI generated? Or ai generated by a clever, pale-throated sloth?

    Stories should be told in chronological order, unless there’s a good reason to do otherwise. Here, not only does the story (or stories!) skip around in time, different tenses are in play in a single sentence:

    As he enjoys the morning sun, his thoughts drift back to that surprising moment a month ago when Elle slapped him. Their relationship, much like others he’s experienced, is a complicated blend of surprises and discoveries.

    This sentence skips from the present, to a month previous, then (apparently) to even earlier times (past continuous?), and back to the present.

    • J, skipping around in time can be a stream-of-consciouness technique However, this doesn’t have that feel. If BA develops a consistent voice and a logical timeline, that will solve many problems.

      Thanks for stopping by.

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